PREGNANCY IN HYPERTENSION
Pregnancy Hypertension, often referred to as high blood pressure during pregnancy, is a
condition that demands special attention and care, especially for expecting mothers in
Faridabad. The impact of high blood pressure on both the mother and the developing fetus
can be significant. This is why early diagnosis and effective control are imperative to
prevent complications. It's worth noting that the threshold for the initiation of
antihypertensive medications may vary depending on whether the hypertension is
gestational or chronic during pregnancy, with a lower threshold for gestational
hypertension.
One of the severe forms of gestational hypertension is Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia syndrome,
which can only be resolved through the delivery of the fetus. The management of
hypertension during pregnancy presents a unique challenge, necessitating close
collaboration between obstetricians and cardiologists.
Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) can be categorized as mild HTN, with systolic
blood pressure ranging from 140 to 159 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure between 90
and 109 mmHg, or severe HTN, where blood pressure exceeds ≥160/110 mmHg.
These hypertension disorders can manifest in various ways, either with a diagnosis of
high blood pressure before pregnancy, during the early stages of pregnancy (prior to 20
weeks of gestation), or it may persist beyond six weeks post-partum.
Gestational hypertension, on the other hand, is characterized by high blood pressure
first being diagnosed during pregnancy, typically after 20 weeks of gestation.
Fortunately, it often resolves within six weeks after childbirth. It's important to note
that gestational hypertension is considered a form of secondary hypertension.
For some expecting mothers, a situation may arise where pre-existing hypertension is
further complicated by the development of gestational hypertension with proteinuria.
Additionally, there is a category known as Pre-eclampsia, a condition that typically
arises during pregnancy and demands close monitoring.
In some cases, hypertension may be challenging to classify during pregnancy, especially
if it is first diagnosed after 20 weeks of gestation. In such instances, reassessment
six weeks post-partum can help distinguish between pre-existing hypertension and
gestational hypertension.
In Faridabad, having access to experienced doctors who specialize in pregnancy
hypertension is crucial. Early detection, appropriate treatment, and careful management
are the keys to ensuring a healthy pregnancy for both the mother and the developing
fetus. If you're experiencing pregnancy hypertension in Faridabad, consult with
healthcare professionals who can provide you with the necessary guidance and support.
